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今日，艾伯维（AbbVie）宣布，美国FDA已批准旗下艾尔建（Allergan）公司的Vuity（毛果芸香碱 1.25%眼科溶液）上市，用于治疗老花眼。新闻稿指出，这是FDA批准的首款用于治疗老花眼的眼药水疗法。

这一批准得到了包含约750名患者的两项关键性3期临床试验数据的支持，数据显示，在接受治疗第30天，与安慰剂相比，接受Vuity治疗的患者检验近视力的指标获得显著改善，同时这一眼药水不会影响患者的远视力。它最快在滴入15分钟后生效，疗效可持续6个小时。

“大多数成年人随着年龄的增长，需要应付老花眼。大约从40岁开始，我们中很多人需要老花镜，或者把要阅读的文字放在远处，甚至需要增加字体的大小才能更清楚地读出屏幕上的东西。”艾伯维总裁Michael Severino博士说，“我们很高兴提供Vuity这一独特的每日一次的眼药水。我们相信它将改变人们和眼科医生治疗老花眼的方式。”

参考资料：

[1] NDA APPROVAL. Retrieved October 29, 2021, from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/appletter/2021/214028Orig1s000ltr.pdf

[2] New Data Presented on the Safety and Efficacy of Investigational AGN-190584 as a Potential Novel Treatment for Presbyopia, a Common and Progressive Eye Condition. Retrieved July 25, 2021, from https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/new-data-presented-on-the-safety-and-efficacy-of-investigational-agn-190584-as-a-potential-novel-treatment-for-presbyopia-a-common-and-progressive-eye-condition-301339937.html

[3] U.S. Food and Drug Administration Approves VUITY™ (pilocarpine HCI ophthalmic solution) 1.25%, the First and Only Eye Drop to Treat Presbyopia (Age-Related Blurry Near Vision). Retrieved October 29, 2021, from https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/us-food-and-drug-administration-approves-vuity-pilocarpine-hci-ophthalmic-solution-1-25-the-first-and-only-eye-drop-to-treat-presbyopia-age-related-blurry-near-vision-301412259.html

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